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Federal elected office

U.S. Senate, California Class I

This durable statewide office is California's Class I seat in the United States Senate. The seat remains the same when its officeholder changes.

View the latest election
Data coverage
Government
United States
Public body
U.S. Senate
Electoral area
California statewide
Map showing the California state boundary for the U.S. Senate Class I seat
California statewide seat
i
Static California state outline. U.S. Senators represent the entire state, so this page does not use a congressional-district comparison map.

Office overview

The office at a glance

See what this office does, the government it belongs to, the area it represents, and how voters choose its officeholder.

Government levelFederalUnited States
Contest typePartisanCalifornia voter-nominated office
SeatClass IOne of California's two U.S. Senate seats
Regular term6 yearsStaggered class term; next regular election cycle is 2030

What this office does

Represents California in the U.S. Senate

The office votes on federal legislation, taxation, spending, nominations, treaties, and impeachment trials; conducts oversight; and provides constituent services to Californians.

U.S. Senate

Election process

A statewide top-two election on a staggered six-year cycle

California uses a top-two primary for this office. The two candidates receiving the most votes advance to the general election regardless of party. The winner serves the Class I seat for a regular six-year term; the next regular cycle is 2030.

Next electionNovember 5, 2024

Open the 2024 Election Page
California statewide statisticsJuly 1, 2025 population estimate and 2020–2024 measures

These statewide measures describe the shared electoral area for both California U.S. Senate seats. They do not describe either Senator's performance. QuickFacts combines the latest available population estimate with 2020–2024 Census measures, so each row retains its own period note.

People and households

Population
39,355,309July 1, 2025 estimate
Persons per household
2.842020–2024
Foreign-born residents
27.0%Share of residents; 2020–2024

Income and education

Median household income
$99,1222024 inflation-adjusted dollars
People in poverty
11.8%2020–2024
Bachelor's degree or higher
37.1%Population age 25+; 2020–2024

Housing

Housing units
14,995,410July 1, 2025 estimate
Homeownership rate
55.9%Occupied housing units; 2020–2024
Median gross rent
$2,036Monthly; 2020–2024
U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: California

Current officeholder

Who currently holds this office?

The official U.S. Senate directory identifies Adam Schiff as California's current Class I Senator in the 119th Congress.

Official portrait of Adam Schiff
Official office of Senator Adam Schiff

Current officeholder

Adam Schiff

U.S. Senate, California Class I

Status
Current officeholder
Party
Democratic
First elected
Current service
January 3, 2025 to January 3, 2031
Connected election
November 5, 2024

Legislative work

Committee assignments

119th Congress; reviewed August 18, 2026
Standing committees
  • Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry
  • Environment and Public Works
  • Small Business and Entrepreneurship
  • Judiciary
Subcommittees
  • Commodities, Derivatives, Risk Management, and Trade
  • Conservation, Forestry, Natural Resources, and Biotechnology
  • Clean Air, Climate, and Nuclear Innovation and Safety
  • Fisheries, Wildlife, and WaterRanking Member
  • Transportation and Infrastructure
  • Antitrust, Competition Policy, and Consumer Rights
  • Intellectual PropertyRanking Member
  • Privacy, Technology, and the Law
  • The Constitution
Official committee list

Contact this office

Office
112 Hart Senate Office Building, Washington, DC 20510

Electoral area

Where this office represents

See the geographic area represented by this office and open its location information when available.

Map showing the California state boundary for the U.S. Senate Class I seat
California statewide seatStatic California state outline. U.S. Senators represent the entire state, so this page does not use a congressional-district comparison map.

Reviewed electoral area

California statewide

The Class I seat represents all of California and all 58 counties. The class identifies its staggered election schedule, not a smaller geographic district or a rank between the state's two Senators.

A reviewed static map is shown while a reliable interactive boundary remains unavailable.

Open the Location Page

Past elections

Election history

This section covers completed elections. Current and upcoming contests remain on the Election Page linked from the top of this Office Page. A published past Election Page contains the full candidate list, certified result, campaign-finance coverage, methodology, and source documents.

Federal elected officeCertified

U.S. Senate, California Class I

November 5, 2024 General Election (Full Term) · 2 candidates
Money in
Not yet reported
Money out
Not yet reported
Open Election Page

Election and finance details summarize the connected record. Missing or unpublished filings do not mean zero activity.

Public records

Records connected to this office

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News and Press Releases

Updates from this office

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Sources

Sources and data coverage

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Current assessmentComplete coverage

The Class I office identity, current Senator and committees, California-wide area, statewide statistics, three regular full-term elections, the separate recent partial-term election, official record links, and three reviewed official releases are included.

Assessed August 18, 2026 · Current 2026 records

Federal campaign-finance records are linked but not yet normalized into the connected Election Pages. A complete sponsored-legislation module, roll-call record, elections before the three-cycle history, article-specific news imagery, and full visual/accessibility release review remain incomplete.

Sources used on this page9 source organizations · 16 records
California Secretary of State
U.S. Census Bureau
U.S. Senate
U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: California
Official office of Senator Adam Schiff
Congress.gov
Secretary of the U.S. Senate
Office of U.S. Senator Adam Schiff
Federal Election Commission
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